February 23, 2012

Tax Breaks for Taxpayers with Aged Dependents and Relatives

When facing a tricky balancing act financially, where their kids are going to university, or where parents are getting older and beginning to require more attention, care, time, and money, incurring huge costs is often times, inevitable. If any of these cases particularly apply to a person, they may obtain some assistance in form of tax breaks.

It’s not unusual for one to fork out $5,000 and above every month for in-home care for family members and old relatives. This is a huge figure to factor into one’s expenditure in the event that one does not have healthcare coverage.

The month of November is annotated as the National Family Caregivers’ Month, a time specifically set aside to offer assistance to caregivers. The Federal government always offers some resources for caregivers as they embark on this arduous yet very useful task.

Sharing the financial the financial cost of healthcare and dependents:

In a family unit made up of several children, the financial burden of catering for aged parents can be taken by children that are able to afford health care maintenance. It will also alleviate the burden to a large extent, if other relatives contribute to the costs. When several people share these healthcare and maintenance costs, the burden becomes lighter.

The Tax Form Number 2120, which is designated as the Multiple Support Declaration, enables individuals who share support expenses to indicate who their dependents will be. Members of a family may, in turns, claim dependency, with each family member taking a turn at different times.

In a scenario where a person obtains a better benefit from this claim, all those involved could select to assign the dependent, and then divide the tax benefit so obtained. The individual who is chosen to claim dependency on a family member gets to be head of the dependent’s household, if such a dependent happens to be single.  Such a person gets to take a tax break for the medical costs of the dependent.

Deductible medical costs:

One should bear in mind that the total cost of a residential facility may also be deductible. What one requires in order to qualify for such deduction are relevant documents from a doctor clearly indicating that the person is no longer able to live autonomously, and must thus live under supervisory care.

With that important document in place, the taxpayer automatically qualifies for deductions on expenses incurred on rent, food, and other necessary supplies. One should be careful to obtain monthly or yearly statements from the care facility indicating the amount paid.

It is noteworthy that one may only deduct the costs paid and not the full cost incurred by all the members of the family.

Family members should ideally meet at the start of every year and determine who will claim the dependency for tax break purposes. Members who can’t use medical breaks can offer their monthly payments to the individual can. The person who claims the tax break foots all the bills and obtains the full benefit of medical cost deductions.